Selecting and managing various insurance policies can feel overwhelming, but if you follow a structured approach, it becomes simple and efficient.
Step 1: Identify Your Insurance Needs
Understand what areas of life, health, or property you want to protect. The most common categories include:
Type of Insurance
Purpose
Life Insurance
Financial security for dependents
Health Insurance
Covers medical expenses
Motor Insurance
For car/bike damage or theft
Home Insurance
Protects against fire, theft, disaster
Travel Insurance
Covers trip cancellations, medical abroad
Term Insurance
Pure life cover with high sum assured
Personal Accident
Covers accidental death/disability
Step 2: Assess Coverage Needed
Each policy type should reflect your lifestyle and risk profile:
Life cover: 10–15 times your annual income
Health insurance: Minimum ₹5–10 lakhs (consider family floater)
Motor: Comprehensive is better than third-party
Travel: Essential for international trips
Home: Based on reconstruction cost + contents
Step 3: Compare Policies
Before buying, always compare:
Premiums
Sum insured
Claim settlement ratio
Exclusions & waiting periods
Customer reviews
Cashless hospital network (for health)
Use platforms like Policybazaar, BankBazaar, or official insurer websites
Step 4: Read the Fine Print
Pay special attention to:
Exclusions (what’s not covered)
Waiting periods
Renewability
Co-pay or sub-limits (in health insurance)
Free look period (usually 15 days to cancel if unsatisfied)
Step 5: Buy the Right Mix of Policies
Here’s an ideal insurance portfolio for an average Indian:
Life Stage
Suggested Policies
Single, early career
Term + Health
Married
Term + Health (family floater) + Personal Accident
With children
Above + Child Plan (optional)
Owning vehicle
Motor Insurance (mandatory)
Travelling often
Travel Insurance
Homeowner
Home Insurance
Step 6: Manage Your Policies Effectively
Keep documents (physical + digital) organized
Note down renewal dates and set reminders
Review coverage every year (e.g., increase health cover as you age)
Inform nominee/family about your policies
Use apps or policy lockers like:
DigiLocker (Govt. of India)
InsuranceDekho, Policybazaar Wallet
Bonus Tips
Buy term life, not savings-linked insurance (ULIPs or endowment, unless you understand them well)
Don’t rely solely on employer health insurance — buy a personal one
For elderly parents, look for senior citizen health plans
Always disclose facts honestly to avoid claim rejection
Would you like a personalized insurance plan based on your age, income, and goals? Feel free to share details, and I’ll help.
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